Len 6 % ukrajinsk\u00fdch ute\u010dencov zostane natrvalo v Po\u013esku. Na druhej strane, 32% Ukrajincov, ktor\u00ed utiekli pred vojnou, sa chce \u010do najsk\u00f4r vr\u00e1ti\u0165 domov. D\u00f4kazom toho s\u00fa v\u00fdsledky \u0161t\u00fadie „Vojensk\u00ed ute\u010denci z Ukrajiny. Rok v Po\u013esku“. Uskuto\u010dnilo ho Centrum pre v\u00fdchodoeur\u00f3pske \u0161t\u00fadie Var\u0161avskej univerzity spolu s migra\u010dnou platformou EWL a Nad\u00e1ciou EWL na podporu migrantov na trhu pr\u00e1ce. V\u00fdsledky boli prezentovan\u00e9 v pondelok 13. marca vo \u013dvove.<\/p>\n
Takmer v\u0161etci Ukrajinci, ktor\u00ed boli n\u00faten\u00ed pres\u0165ahova\u0165 sa do Po\u013eska, s\u00fa \u017eeny stredn\u00e9ho veku. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou pracuj\u00fa v sektore slu\u017eieb.<\/p>\n
„94 % respondentov tvoria \u017eeny. Priemern\u00fd vek respondentov je 38 rokov. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed poch\u00e1dzala zo severu a juhu Ukrajiny, z v\u00fdchodn\u00fdch regi\u00f3nov Po\u013esko prijalo 16 % ute\u010dencov a zo z\u00e1padn\u00fdch regi\u00f3nov len 10 %,“ povedal Marcin Kolodzejczyk, riadite\u013e medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho n\u00e1boru na migra\u010dnej platforme EWL.<\/p>\n
\u0160t\u00fadia sk\u00famala 400 Ukrajincov, ktor\u00ed pri\u0161li do Po\u013eska po 24. febru\u00e1ri minul\u00e9ho roka. Ute\u010denci sa p\u00fdtali na zamestnanie v Po\u013esku, \u010di v tejto krajine zostan\u00fa dlho a \u010di sa ukrajinsko-po\u013esk\u00e9 vz\u0165ahy po vojne zlep\u0161ia.<\/p>\n
\u0160t\u00fadiu zadal \u00farad predsedu vl\u00e1dy Po\u013eska 10. – 16. febru\u00e1ra 2023. Rozhovory sa uskuto\u010dnili v r\u00f4znych mest\u00e1ch a regi\u00f3noch Po\u013eska, vr\u00e1tane Var\u0161avy, Krakova, Vroclavu, Gdanska, Zelenej G\u00f3ry, Tarnova, Przemyslu, Visly a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n
„Robili sme rozhovory s \u013eu\u010fmi nielen vo ve\u013ek\u00fdch, ale aj v mal\u00fdch. N\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdskum tie\u017e uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee v Po\u013esku je v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti zamestnan\u00fdch viac ako 900 tis\u00edc ukrajinsk\u00fdch ute\u010dencov. Takmer okam\u017eite si na\u0161li pr\u00e1cu. Spo\u010diatku to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 len fyzick\u00e1 pr\u00e1ca, aby sa odvr\u00e1tila pozornos\u0165 od ru\u0161iv\u00fdch my\u0161lienok, aby sa prisp\u00f4sobila. A nesk\u00f4r sa mnoh\u00ed i\u0161li nau\u010di\u0165 jazyk a na\u0161li si lep\u0161iu pr\u00e1cu, ktor\u00e1 zodpoved\u00e1 profilu alebo je lep\u0161ie platen\u00e1,“ povedala Margarita Sytnyk, hovorky\u0148a migra\u010dnej platformy EWL.<\/p>\n
A existuje tretina tak\u00fdchto Ukrajincov, ktor\u00ed po\u010das svojho pobytu v Po\u013esku zmenili svoje pracovisko.<\/p>\n
„To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00ed ute\u010denci boli ve\u013emi akt\u00edvni. Ich cie\u013eom bolo nielen utiec\u0165 a ukry\u0165 sa pred vojnou, ale aj pracova\u0165, zaka\u017ed\u00fdm zlep\u0161ova\u0165 svoje vlastn\u00e9 podmienky. A toto je nov\u00e1 soci\u00e1lna situ\u00e1cia, nov\u00fd druh ute\u010dencov,“ dodal Jan Malicki, riadite\u013e Centra pre v\u00fdchodoeur\u00f3pske \u0161t\u00fadie na Var\u0161avskej univerzite.<\/p>\n
„74 % Ukrajincov si na\u0161lo pr\u00e1cu v Po\u013esku. V Po\u013esku je to vo v\u0161eobecnosti jedine\u010dn\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia. \u010eal\u0161ia \u0161t\u00fadia bude ove\u013ea \u0161ir\u0161ia a bude sa t\u00fdka\u0165 nielen ute\u010dencov, ktor\u00ed pri\u0161li po 24. febru\u00e1ri 2022, ale aj v\u0161etk\u00fdch Ukrajincov, ktor\u00ed zostali v Po\u013esku vo v\u0161eobecnosti. M\u00e1me z\u00e1ujem pochopi\u0165, kto s\u00fa t\u00edto Ukrajinci,“ povedal n\u00e1m Marcin Kolodzejczyk.<\/p>\n
\u0160ir\u0161ia \u0161t\u00fadia o Ukrajincoch bude zverejnen\u00e1 v apr\u00edli tohto roku. Pripom\u00edname, \u017ee v Po\u013esku teraz \u017eij\u00fa celkovo takmer dva mili\u00f3ny Ukrajincov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Len 6 % ukrajinsk\u00fdch ute\u010dencov zostane natrvalo v Po\u013esku. Na druhej strane, 32% Ukrajincov, ktor\u00ed utiekli pred vojnou, sa chce \u010do najsk\u00f4r vr\u00e1ti\u0165 domov. D\u00f4kazom toho s\u00fa v\u00fdsledky \u0161t\u00fadie „Vojensk\u00ed ute\u010denci z Ukrajiny. Rok v Po\u013esku“. Uskuto\u010dnilo ho Centrum pre v\u00fdchodoeur\u00f3pske \u0161t\u00fadie Var\u0161avskej univerzity spolu s migra\u010dnou platformou EWL a Nad\u00e1ciou EWL na podporu migrantov […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13011,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[274,1105,6,1206],"class_list":["post-13010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vojna-v-ukrajine","tag-polsko","tag-praca","tag-rusko-ukrajinska-vojna","tag-utecencov"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13010"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13010\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruwar.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}